ORTB
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Site§3.2.13 · Bid Request

当承载广告的内容是网站而非非浏览器应用或数字户外(DOOH)库存时,应包含该对象。一个竞价请求不得同时包含 Site、AppDOOH 对象中的多个。至少提供站点 ID 或页面 URL 是有用的,但这并非严格要求。译稿校对中ENThis object should be included if the ad supported content is a website as opposed to a non-browser application or Digital Out of Home (DOOH) inventory. A bid request must not contain more than one of a Site, App or DOOH object. At a minimum, it is useful to provide a site ID or page URL, but this is not strictly required.

AttributeTypeDescription
id
string交易平台(exchange)专用的站点 ID。译稿校对中ENExchange-specific site ID.
name
string站点名称(应发布方要求可使用化名)。译稿校对中ENSite name (may be aliased at the publisher's request).
domain
string站点的域名(如 “mysite.foo.com”)。译稿校对中ENDomain of the site (e.g., "mysite.foo.com").
cattax
default 1
integer所使用的分类体系(taxonomy)。取值参见 AdCOM 列表:分类体系(List: Category Taxonomies)。未提供 cattax 时,假定使用 IAB 内容分类体系 1.0。译稿校对中ENThe taxonomy in use. Refer to the AdCOM List: Category Taxonomies for values. If no cattax field is supplied IAB Content Category Taxonomy 1.0 is assumed.
枚举 Category Taxonomies · 10 个值
1IAB Tech Lab Content Category Taxonomy 1.0: Deprecated, and recommend NOT be used since it does not have SCD flags.
2IAB Tech Lab Content Category Taxonomy 2.0: Deprecated, and recommend NOT be used since it does not have SCD flags.
3IAB Tech Lab Ad Product Taxonomy 1.0.
4IAB Tech Lab Audience Taxonomy 1.1
5IAB Tech Lab Content Taxonomy 2.1
6IAB Tech Lab Content Taxonomy 2.2
7IAB Tech Lab Content Taxonomy 3.0
8IAB Tech Lab Ad Product Taxonomy 2.0
9IAB Tech Lab Content Taxonomy 3.1
500+Vendor-specific codes.
cat
string[]站点的 IAB Tech Lab 内容分类数组。所使用的分类体系由 cattax 字段定义。译稿校对中ENArray of IAB Tech Lab content categories of the site. The taxonomy to be used is defined by the cattax field.
sectioncat
string[]描述站点当前版块的 IAB Tech Lab 内容分类数组。所使用的分类体系由 cattax 字段定义。译稿校对中ENArray of IAB Tech Lab content categories that describe the current section of the site. The taxonomy to be used is defined by the cattax field.
pagecat
string[]描述站点当前页面或视图的 IAB Tech Lab 内容分类数组。所使用的分类体系由 cattax 字段定义。译稿校对中ENArray of IAB Tech Lab content categories that describe the current page or view of the site. The taxonomy to be used is defined by the cattax field.
page
string展示(impression)将显示所在页面的 URL。译稿校对中ENURL of the page where the impression will be shown.
ref
string导致跳转至当前页面的来源 URL(referrer)。译稿校对中ENReferrer URL that caused navigation to the current page.
mobile
integer指示该站点是否已针对移动设备浏览做了版面优化编程:0 = 否,1 = 是。译稿校对中ENIndicates if the site has been programmed to optimize layout when viewed on mobile devices, where 0=no, 1=yes.
privacypolicy
integer指示该站点是否有隐私政策:0 = 否,1 = 是。译稿校对中ENIndicates if the site has a privacy policy, where 0 = no, 1 = yes.
publisher
object站点的发布方 Publisher 的详细信息(参见第 3.2.15 节)。译稿校对中ENDetails about the Publisher (Section 3.2.15) of the site.
content
object站点内的内容 Content 的详细信息(参见第 3.2.16 节)。译稿校对中ENDetails about the Content (Section 3.2.16) within the site.
keywords
string关于站点的关键词列表,以逗号分隔。keywords 与 kwarray 只能出现其一。译稿校对中ENComma separated list of keywords about the site. Only one of keywords or kwarray may be present.
kwarray
string[]关于站点的关键词数组。keywords 与 kwarray 只能出现其一。译稿校对中ENArray of keywords about the site. Only one of keywords or kwarray may be present. | inventorypartnerdomain | string | A domain to be used for inventory authorization in the case of inventory sharing arrangements between a site owner and content owner. This field is typically used by authorization crawlers to establish the domain of the content owner, who has the right to monetize some portion of ad inventory within the site. The content owner's domain should be listed in the site owner's ads.txt file as an inventorypartnerdomain. Authorization for supply from the inventorypartnerdomain will be published in the ads.txt file on the root of that domain. Refer to the ads.txt 1.1 spec for more details. | ext | object | Placeholder for exchange-specific extensions to OpenRTB.
inventorypartnerdomain
string在站点所有者与内容所有者存在库存共享安排时,用于库存授权的域名。该字段通常被授权爬虫(authorization crawlers)用于确认内容所有者的域名——内容所有者有权将站点内部分广告库存变现。内容所有者的域名应以 inventorypartnerdomain 形式列于站点所有者的 ads.txt 文件中;来自该 inventorypartnerdomain 的供给授权将发布在该域名根目录的 ads.txt 文件中。详见 ads.txt 1.1 规范。译稿校对中ENA domain to be used for inventory authorization in the case of inventory sharing arrangements between a site owner and content owner. This field is typically used by authorization crawlers to establish the domain of the content owner, who has the right to monetize some portion of ad inventory within the site. The content owner's domain should be listed in the site owner's ads.txt file as an inventorypartnerdomain. Authorization for supply from the inventorypartnerdomain will be published in the ads.txt file on the root of that domain. Refer to the ads.txt 1.1 spec for more details.
ext
object供交易平台对 OpenRTB 进行专属扩展(exchange-specific extensions)的占位对象。译稿校对中ENPlaceholder for exchange-specific extensions to OpenRTB.

译注

译者注

Site 的三方互斥:2.6 中分发渠道扩展为 Site ⊕ AppDOOH 三方互斥(数字户外屏幕见 DOOH 对象),同一请求至多包含其一;至少提供站点 ID 或页面 URL 是有用的。译稿校对中

page / domain 的核验价值:page 是语境化定向与品牌安全的核心字段;page 域名与 domain 的一致性核验是反作弊(域名仿冒检测)的基础步骤,二者不一致时应触发风控审查。译稿校对中

cattax 与三级分类配套:cat/sectioncat/pagecat 逐层细化,均受 cattax 声明的分类体系版本约束;省略 cattax 时默认 IAB 内容分类 1.0,跨版本词表不可混用。译稿校对中

inventorypartnerdomain 的授权机制:服务于内容联盟(如嵌入第三方视频/文章)场景的库存授权:内容所有者在其自身域名的 ads.txt 中声明供给授权,站点所有者在自己的 ads.txt 中以 inventorypartnerdomain 引用;买方验证链路时需同时核对两处 ads.txt,缺一即视为未授权供给。译稿校对中

ref / search 的隐私限制:受浏览器 Referrer-Policy 等隐私策略影响,ref 可能被裁剪或缺失;流量来源分析不应完全依赖这两个字段。译稿校对中

字段描述收录自 IAB Tech Lab OpenRTB 2.6 官方规范(CC-BY 3.0)· 枚举值来源 AdCOM 1.0 · 初稿校对中